Guía para el cuidado del Ficus lyrata

If you're an interior design enthusiast who adores showcasing unique art pieces or lush plants, you've likely already brought a Ficus lyrata, also known as the fiddle-leaf fig, into your home or are considering adding one to your space. With its distinctive appearance, it's no wonder this plant has become a popular choice for those seeking to add a touch of exclusivity to their decor. If you're reading this, you're in luck - our comprehensive guide to caring for the Ficus lyrata will provide you with all the essential tips and information you need to keep your plant thriving.

Not only does the Ficus lyrata make a stunning addition to indoor spaces, but it also requires some special care to thrive. With the right attention, it can flourish, boasting vibrant green leaves and a lively, healthy appearance.

fiddle-leaf fig

The fact that the Ficus lyarata (fiddle-leaf fig) fits very well in indoor spaces does not mean that it cannot be grown outdoors, on the contrary, when grown in gardens they can grow to be trees up to 20 metres high. It is a plant native to tropical Africa, its leaves are large, lyre-shaped and very shiny.

tips on how to care for your ficus lyrata

The Ficus lyrata is your large green home companion that grows quite fast. In the wild, it can grow into a tree up to 20 metres tall. As a houseplant in the living or dining room it will easily touch the ceiling in no time. Let's see how to keep it happy with our tips.

temperature and light

As a tropical plant, the Ficus lyrata has adapted to thrive in warm temperatures. It's essential to provide it with a consistent temperature range of around 20°C, as exposure to temperatures below 15°C can be detrimental to its health and even lead to death. While it can tolerate high temperatures briefly, prolonged exposure is not beneficial. When it comes to lighting, this plant requires bright, indirect light to flourish. Direct sunlight can be detrimental, as it may cause leaf burn. Providing the right amount of light is crucial for maintaining the health and appearance of your Ficus lyrata.

So you know, never direct sunlight, and it should always receive indirect sunlight, for example through curtains or half-shade.

the best pot

For optimal growth, the Ficus lyrata prefers pots with drainage holes and a suitable size that matches the plant's dimensions. If you notice that the roots are becoming over-exposed, it's likely time to repot or transplant the plant into a larger container or even directly into the outdoors. This will provide the necessary space for the roots to grow and prevent any potential root bound issues.

ideal potting soil

For the Ficus lyrata, a well-suited potting soil is a universal substrate designed for indoor plants. However, it's essential to consider a light, well-draining soil that allows for good air circulation. Alternatively, you can create a natural substrate at home by mixing ⅓ peat, ⅓ coconut fibre, and the remaining part earthworm humus. This blend provides excellent porosity and humidity, which is highly beneficial for this species. Using a natural substrate made from these ingredients can help to create an ideal environment for the Ficus lyrata to thrive.

watering

Watering your Ficus lyrata is relatively straightforward. To maintain a humid environment, similar to its native tropical habitat, you should aim to keep the substrate consistently moist. In the spring and summer months, you may need to water more frequently, such as two or three times a week, depending on the humidity level of the substrate. During the winter months, a weekly watering is sufficient. It's essential to avoid overwatering, as this can lead to waterlogged soil. Instead, allow the top layer of the substrate to dry slightly between waterings, and avoid excessive water accumulation. This will ensure that your Ficus lyrata receives the right amount of moisture to thrive.

fertiliser

As most plants like to be fertilised, the Ficus lyrata is no exception. Fertilising this species is recommended to be done in the warmer months. Fertilising your beautiful plant will make it grow vigorously and be at its best. It is advisable to use universal plant fertiliser which can be found in a nursery.

repotting

Proper transplanting is an essential part of caring for your Ficus lyrata, especially if it's currently growing in a pot. To ensure a successful transplant, it's crucial to know when the right time is. Generally, you should transplant your Ficus lyrata when its roots become visible above the soil surface, which typically occurs after one or two years. Alternatively, you may need to transplant if the plant has outgrown its container and requires more space. When transplanting, you can choose to move the plant to a larger pot or directly into the garden, where it can thrive in well-draining soil. By understanding the ideal timing and options for transplanting, you can provide your Ficus lyrata with the best possible environment to flourish.

The steps for a careful and effective transplantation are as follows:

• Sterilise the tools you are going to use for transplanting or pruning the plant.
• Remove any leaves that are in poor condition or dry from the plant to ensure that it is properly maintained.
• Remove the soil around the pot, moving the plant a little to loosen the root ball and make it easier to remove.
• Remove the plant by pulling it out as carefully as possible, you can even loosen any roots that are too tightly packed.
• Place the plant in its new location and cover the root ball with the substrate, then water it so that the substrate can compact and adhere properly to the new space.

common problems that occur to a ficus lyrata

Throughout the time you have this type of plant in your home, you may see problems with it. For example, you may see your Ficus lyrata with brown or yellow leaves or with drooping leaves.

Here are some tips on how to spot problems and care for your sick Ficus:

• Throughout the time you have this type of plant in your home, you may see some problems. For example, you may see your specimen with brown or yellow leaves or with decaying leaves.
• Excessive humidity is almost never advisable for the plant species, as the substrate becomes waterlogged and this attracts fungi and pests. Small, more frequent waterings are preferable.
• If the leaves are waffle-shaped or very limp, you are probably not watering enough.
• If the leaves are yellowing, it is probably due to overwatering, so less watering is recommended.
• If the leaves are drooping too much, it probably needs more light.

buy your favourite ficus lyrata

In Florespaña we have a wide variety of Ficus species and with different sizes. Visit our website florespana.es to see them in detail and choose the one you like best. And with all the information provided in this article you will already know how to take care of this beautiful plant.

ficus lyrata 90 centrimetres

Take a look at this wonderful 90 centimetre high Ficus lyrata! Order it now from our online shop, it arrives fresh from the nursery, is carefully packed and will be delivered to your home in 2-5 days with no shipping costs and a 30-day quality guarantee!

• height: 85-90cm ↕
• pot size: 21cm Ø
• amount: 1
• colour: green leaves
• nursery of The Netherlands

ficus lyrata XXL

Take a look at this Ficus lyrata XXL! Order it now in our webshop, it arrives fresh and directly from the nursery, we pack it carefully and you will get it in 5-6 days at home with no shipping costs and with a 30-day quality guarantee! We have two different sizes of the XXL version.

• height: 150-180cm ↕
• potsize: 30-35cm Ø
• amount: 1
• colour: green leaves
• nursery of The Netherlands

Armed with our comprehensive care tips, you're now equipped to give your Ficus lyrata the best possible start. If you're ready to bring one home, head to our website and browse our selection of Ficus lyrata plants. With your newfound knowledge and our guidance, you'll be well-prepared to provide your new plant with the perfect environment. Simply order yours today and enjoy the journey of nurturing your new green friend!